Contact
Keplerstraße 11
70174 Stuttgart
Deutschland
Room: 10.32
Subject
Diellza Elshani is a Research Group Leader for AI for Building Design Representation & Generation and a doctoral candidate at the Institute for Computational Design and Construction (ICD), Department for Computing in Architecture (ICD/CA), at the University of Stuttgart.
She holds an MSc in Integrated Urban Development & Design from Bauhaus University Weimar and a Bachelor of Architecture from Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University in Istanbul. Prior to joining ICD, she was a researcher at the City Intelligence Lab (CIL) at the Austrian Institute of Technology (AIT), focusing on cognitive urban design computing.
Her research lies at the intersection of Symbolic Artificial Intelligence and Building Information Modeling (BIM), with a focus on knowledge graphs, semantic web technologies, and AI-driven reasoning for multidisciplinary building co-design. She has led and contributed to projects such as InterReas, Semantic Building, and RP20: Knowledge Representation for Multi-Disciplinary Co-Design of Buildings, as well as other IntCDC projects centered on knowledge representation, and is involved in the Large-Scale Construction Robotics Laboratory (LCRL).
She teaches courses on AI for buildings and semantic digital twins, supervises graduate theses, and has presented her work at international conferences including CAAD Futures, LDAC, and ESWC. She has also secured competitive research funding and serves as a peer reviewer for leading conferences and journals.
Key words: Symbolic AI, Semantic Web Technologies, and Knowledge Graphs for Multi-disciplinary Building Co-design and Building Information Modeling.
2026
geof3D: SPARQL geometric functions for co-designing buildings
Elshani, D., Hernandez, D., Nakhaee, A., Arrascue, A., Staab, S., & Wortmann, T.
Advanced Engineering Informatics (Article)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2025.104261 View article (ScienceDirect)
Dataset for geof3D: 3D SPARQL Geometry Functions, Test Artefacts, Queries, and Evaluation Results
Elshani, D., Hernandez, D., Nakhaee, A., Arrascue Ayala, V., Staab, S., & Wortmann, T.
DaRUS (Dataset / repository)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18419/DARUS-5535 Access dataset (DaRUS)
Capturing and Modeling of Existing Buildings from Point Clouds Under the Application of Stochastic Information
Abolhasani, S., Balangé, L., Zhang, L., Reß, V., Haala, N., Elshani, D., Wortmann, T., Sörgel, U., & Schwieger, V.
Springer Nature Switzerland (Conference paper)
2025
Linked Urban Data: Leveraging the Capabilities of Urban Data Analytics Using Knowledge Graphs
Peng, X., Elshani, D., Svatoš-Ražnjević, H., Menges, A., & Wortmann, T.
(Conference paper) doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2025.2.385
Training and Evaluating a Co-pilot Tool Using Graph Neural Networks for Generating Non-Orthogonal Building Typologies in Architectural Autocompletion
Renner, M., Hornung, M., Elshani, D., Niepert, M., & Wortmann, T.
International Journal of Architectural Computing (SAGE), doi.org/10.1177/14780771251354914
Linked RDF Graphs of an Architectural and Structural Representation of a Timber Structure
Elshani, D., Lombardi, A., Hernández, D., Staab, S., Fisher, A., & Wortmann, T.
(Entry / dataset-type publication) doi:10.18419/DARUS-4360
Building Knowledge Representation for Computer Scientists: Insights from Teaching
Elshani, D., Hernandez, D., Staab, S., & Wortmann, T.
In: Proceedings of the 36th Forum Bauinformatik (Aachen, 2025), pp. 49–56, DOI: doi.org/10.18154/RWTH-CONV-254895
Comparative Analysis of Approaches for Geometric Data Representation in RDF
Elshani, D., Nakhaee, A., Arrascue, A., Isakovic, H., Hedayati, N., Karlapudi, J., & Wortmann, T.
(Conference paper)
AEC Co-design Workflow for Cross-Domain Querying and Reasoning Using Semantic Web Technologies
Elshani, D., Lombardi, A., Hernandez, D., Staab, S., Fisher, A., & Wortmann, T.
Automation in Construction (Elsevier), 2025. DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2025.106226
Augmenting IFC-Based BIM Models for Graph Neural Network Training of Non-Orthogonal Spatial Typologies: A Context-Informed Design Methodology
Hornung, M., Renner, M., Elshani, D., Niepert, M., & Wortmann, T.
In: CAAD Futures 2025 – Catalytic Interfaces: Conference Proceedings (Volume II), pp. 869–883, Hong Kong: University of Hong Kong, 2025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25442/hku.29365832
2024
An Ontology for the Reuse and Tracking of Prefabricated Building Components
Elshani, D., Dervishaj, A., Hernández, D., Gudmundsson, K., Staab, S., & Wortmann, T.
CEUR Workshop Proceedings (Conference paper)
A Vision for Automated Building Code Compliance Checking by Unifying Hybrid Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models
Nakhaee, A., Elshani, D., & Wortmann, T.
Springer (Conference paper)
Learning and Generating Spatial Concepts of Modernist Architecture via Graph Machine Learning
Bauscher, E., Dai, A., Elshani, D., & Wortmann, T.
CAADRIA (Conference paper)
2023
BHoM to bhOWL Converter
Elshani, D.
(Software / tool) 10.18419/DARUS-3364
Building Information Validation and Reasoning Using Semantic Web Technologies
Elshani, D., Hernandez, D., Lombardi, A., Siriwardena, L., Schwinn, T., Fisher, A., Staab, S., Menges, A., & Wortmann, T. In: Computer-Aided Architectural Design – INTERCONNECTIONS: Co-computing Beyond Boundaries (pp. 470–484). Springer Nature Switzerland DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-37189-9_31
2022
Towards Better Co-Design with Disciplinary Ontologies: Review and Evaluation of Data Interoperability in the AEC Industry
Elshani, D., Wortmann, T., & Staab, S.
LDAC 2022 – Linked Data in Architecture and Construction Workshop
Knowledge Graphs for Multidisciplinary Co-Design: Introducing RDF to BHoM
Elshani, D., Lombardi, A., Fisher, A., Staab, S., Hernández, D., & Wortmann, T.
LDAC 2022 – Linked Data in Architecture and Construction Workshop, Hersonissos, Greece
Inferential Reasoning in Co-Design Using Semantic Web Standards alongside BHoM
Elshani, D., Lombardi, A., Fisher, A., Staab, S., Hernández, D., & Wortmann, T.
33rd Forum Bauinformatik, TU München
2021
Measuring Sustainability and Urban Data Operationalization: An Integrated Computational Framework to Evaluate and Interpret Urban Form Performance
Elshani, D., Koenig, R., Duering, S., Schneider, S., & Chronis, A.
CAADRIA, Hong Kong
2020
Rural Urban Transformation: Parametric Approach on Metabolism-Based Planning Strategies in Ethiopia
Elshani, D., Vititneva, E., Gilmanov, A., Koenig, R., Schneider, S., et al.
SimAUD – Symposium on Simulation for Architecture & Urban Design, Vienna
2019
Tirana: Architecture as a Political Actor
Blasius, B., Beenen, P., Brandt, M., Elshani, D., et al.
Bauhaus University Weimar
Courses:
- Lab Course Artificial Intelligence: Knowledge Representation for Buildings SS 2025, SS 2026
- Laboratory Course Artificial Intelligence: Semantic Digital Twins - WS 2023/2024
- BIM Seminar - SS 2023, WS 2023, WS 2024
Thesis:
- Framework for Reusing Building Components 2025, Students: David Gallego, Jonas Thorn, Stefan Lang.
- Generating Non-Orthogonal Spatial Building Typologies Using Graph Neural Networks: An AI-based Co-Pilot for Context-Informed Architectural Design 2024, Students: Matthias Hornung, Markus Renner
- ITECH Master's Thesis Topic – Linked Urban Data, 2022/23, Student: Xi Peng
- Architecture Master's Thesis Topic – Learning and Generating Spatial Concepts of Modernist Architecture via Graph Machine Learning 2022/23, Student: Erik Bauscher
Workshops:
- CAAD Futures Co-Creation Session: “Are graphs the new BIM?”. TU Delft, 2023
- ML meets AEC - Autumn School 2022 - hosted by IntCDC - AdvanceAEC
- Digital Futures Workshop 2022: BIM with Knowledge Graphs, June 2022
- Description: Digital Futures Website,
- Tutorials: Youtube and Vimeo
- Cosmos Workshop: - Human Intelligence versus Artificial Intelligence - design solutions during pandemic Faculty of Fine Arts at Kütahya Dumlupınar University
- Digital Futures Workshop 2020: "AI for resilient urban planning“ Workshop/Hackathon CIL/AIT.
Research & Projects:
- InterReas: Interoperability and AI Reasoning for Building Design and Fabrication with Semantic Web Technologies
- Semantic Building: Advancing Geometric Data Validation and Reasoning with Semantic Web Technologies in Architecture
- RP20-2: Identity and Geometry of Building Elements in Co-Design
- RP20: Knowledge Represantaion for Multi-dscisplinar co-design of buildings
- IntCDC's Large-Scale Construction Robotics Laboratory (LCRL)
Conference Presentations:
- 2025 Building Knowledge Representation for Computer Scientists: Insights from Teaching
September, Forum Bauinformatik - Aachen, Germany - 2025 Comparative Analysis of Approaches for Geometric Data Representation in RDF, LDAC 2025, FEUP – University of Porto, Portugal
- 2023 CAAD Futures: Building Information Validation and Reasoning Using Semantic Web Technologies. CAAD Futures 2023, Interconnections: Co-computing beyond boundaries. TU Delft
- 2023 LDAC: bhOWL: BHoM with Semantic Web Technologies. 11th Linked Data in Architecture and Construction | Matera, Italy
- 2022 FBI: Inferential Reasoning in Co-Design Using Semantic Web Standards alongside BHoM. Leonhard Obermeyer Center at the Technical University of Munich
- 2022 ESWC: Knowledge Graphs for Multidisciplinary Co-Design: Introducing RDF to BHoM. Extended Semantic Web Conference in Hersonissos, Greece.
- 2022 ESWC: Towards Better Co-Design with Disciplinary Ontologies: Review and Evaluation of Data Interoperability in the AEC Industry. Extended Semantic Web Conference in Hersonissos, Greece.
- 2021 CAADRIA: Measuring Sustainability and Urban Data Operationalization
- 2020 SimAUD: Rural Urban Transformation: Parametric Approach on Metabolism-Based Planning Strategies in Ethiopia.
Invited Lectures:
- 2025 InterReas: Interoperability and AI Reasoning for Building Design and Fabrication with Semantic Web Technologies ZukunftBau 31. Projektetage der Bauforschung, Bonn
- 2025 The Intersection of Symbolic Artificial Intelligence and Building Information Modelling, BIM & Digital Built Britain Summer School May 2025, University of Salford, UK
- 2024 AI for Architecture, Keynote at IPAU 2024 FutureFrames - AI in Architecture and Urban Evolution, Pristina - Kosovo
- 2024 Digital Twins with Knowledge Graphs, ITECH Master Programme, Stuttgart - Germany
- 2024 Summary of the Semantic Digital Twins Lab: Knowledge Representation and Building Industry with Semantic Web Technologies, Innovation Design Consortium
- 2024 AI Technologies for Knowledge Representation in Architecture, Fusion of Technology in Art and Design, UBT - Higher Education Institution, Pristina - Kosovo
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2024 Digital/Computational Design, Guest Lecture at the Faculty of Architecture - University of Pristina, Kosovo
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2024 Semantic Web in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) Industry, Guest Lecture at the Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering- University of Pristina, Kosovo
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2023 Knowledge Representation for Multi-Disciplinary Co-Design of Buildings. Engineering Intelligence – Cyber Valley , University of Stuttgart
- 2023 bhOWL: Federated Data Schemas and Semantic Web Technologies via Design Tools with a Focus on Grasshopper 3D. W3C Community and Business Groups
- 2023 AI in Architecture: Focused on Knowledge Graphs, Urban Performance, Data Modeling, and BIM. Part of the “Art, ‘Architecture, and Technology” course at the Faculty of Architecture, “Hasan Prishtina” University in Kosovo.
- 2023 Application of Semantic Web in Architecture. FIEK Faculty of Electric and Computeric Engineering at the University of Prishtina, "Hasan Prishtina", Kosovo.
- 2023 Knowledge Graphs for Co-Design of Built Environment. CoDeC -Cognitive Urban Design Computing. Vienna
- 2022 AI & Architecture: Knowledge graphs as tools for co-designing buildings. Cyber Valley
- 2022 AC Oberseminar Artificial Intelligence: Knowledge Representation for Multi-Disciplinary Co-Design. Analytic Computing Oberseminar Artificial Intelligence Lecture Series
- 2022 Knowledge graphs as tools for co-designing buildings. SIGDIUS Seminar
- 2022 BIM with Knowledge Graphs: Co-designing buildings using ontologies. Digitize wood Network at ARENA2036, Stuttgart
- 2021 Digital and Intelligent Design. Faculty of Architecture of Kutahya Dumlupinar University. Turkey
Scientific Peer-Review:
- 2026: European Conference on Computing in Construction (EC3 2026) — Program Committee Reviewer.
- 2023-current: Resources, Conservation and Recycling Journal, ScienceDirect.
- 2023-2025: Linked Data in Architecture and Construction (LDAC), CEUR Workshop Proceedings.
- 2023-current: NLP4KGC Workshop of SEMANTiCS 2024 Conference.
Awards
- First place in Linked Building Data Hackathon 2022.
- Best Graduate Award 2020/2021 - IUDD Bauhaus University Weimar.
- Second place in Bratislava Climate Hackathon Vienna Online 2020.
- DAAD scholarship recipient for architecture study.
- Erasmus+ scholarship recipient.
- Turkiye Burslari Scholarship recipient.
- Best Thesis Projects - Psychiatric Hospital 2017.
- 4th Place Mathematics Olympiads in Kosovo 2011.